In recent years, human rights violations have increasingly been reported in Turkey. Various international bodies and courts have confirmed this, sometimes even in very sharp terms. That is why we have taken the initiative to set up a “Turkey Tribunal.”

Crimes Against Humanity

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Crimes Against Humanity

This report aims to provide an answer to the key questions addressed to the Turkey Tribunal about crimes against humanity
Crimes Against Humanity in Turkey Today

This questions is:

  • 01

    Do we need to qualify the acts of torture, as well as the national and the extraterritorial abductions, as described in the reports brought before the Turkey Tribunal, as crimes against humanity, according to the Rome Statute?

The Turkey Tribunal (The Tribunal) is an Opinion Tribunal. It is neither a regular court subject to a State’s judicial system, nor a court established by a Treaty or an international organisation. It is a Tribunal established by civil society and serves as an instrument and platform to give recognition, visibility and a voice to people who allegedly suffer(ed) violations of their fundamental rights.
TurkeyTribunal 2021 Rapporteur

Intervention of the Rapporteur - Prof. Dr. Em. Johan Vande Lanotte

Turkey Tribunal
The Witnesses

The Witnesses

Witnesses described their experiences with full clarity.

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Crimes Against Humanity in Turkey Today

Together with war crimes, genocide and the crime of aggression, crimes against humanity are one of the four “core crimes” – the most serious violations of human rights and international criminal law – with respect to which the International Criminal Court (the “ICC”) in the Hague has jurisdiction Crimes against humanity were first introduced as a separate category of international crimes in the Charter of the Nuremberg Tribunal.3 The aim was to criminalize three sorts of criminality that had, until then, evaded the sanction of international law: atrocities committed outside the context of an armed conflict or independent of it, crimes committed against fellow nationals and institutionalized discriminatory violence that resulted in individuals being targeted and mistreated by a state because of their identity.
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The Turkey Tribunal (The Tribunal) is an Opinion Tribunal. It is neither a regular court subject to a State’s judicial system, nor a court established by a Treaty or an international organisation. It is a Tribunal established by civil society and serves as an instrument and platform to give recognition, visibility and a voice to people who allegedly suffer(ed) violations of their fundamental rights.

* Please note that all Turkey Tribunal steering committee members, judges, rapporteurs, witnesses participate in Turkey Tribunal on voluntary basis, and no one of them will be paid for their contributions to the tribunal. All the proceeds raised through our fundraising will go to logistics, accommodation, venue for the tribunal and such costs during the tribunal hearings in Geneva in September 2021. Following the hearings in Geneva, the remaining funds will be directed to the financing of International Criminal Court application by our team of experts.